Red Shafted Flicker


 

The Northern (red shafted) Flicker (Colaptes Auratus) is a migratory woodpecker common around Hunters Point.  During mating season in the spring they can be annoying as the males like to attract mates by hammering on metallic surfaces, e.g., your chimney cap or rain gutters.  They have also been known to drill holes in wood siding to build a nest in your nice warm insulation.

The flicker is protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act passed by the U.S. Congress in 1918. That act prohibits hunting the birds without special regulations, and allows the Fish and Wildlife Service to issue special-use permits for bird depredation.  Federal law prohibits you from harming or removing the birds once they nest.  They can be discouraged from nesting by installing inflatable plastic owls or bird (glitter) tape, but once nested they are very persistent.  You can also discourage their destructive nest building by providing them a bird house on the side of your chimney near the top.  Be sure to make the birdhouse large enough to accommodate a bird that can be as long as 12".   The entrance should be 2 1/2" diameter.  Check with the Architecture Committee before taking any of these measures at your home.

Although it can climb up the trunks of trees and hammer on wood like other woodpeckers, the Northern Flicker prefers to find food on the ground. Ants are its favorite food, and the flicker digs in the dirt to find them.  It uses its long barbed tongue to lap up the ants.  They will be attracted to a bird feeder stocked with sunflower seed chips, suet cakes and peanut butter cakes.